When we hear someone mention an Andhra Pradesh wedding, we will not help but believe the colorful sarees, traditional music, and in fact, the opulent Andhra Pradesh traditional bridal jewelry. Since they need tons of ceremonies, and everyone among them requires the bride to wear traditional jewellery of Andhra Pradesh, just guess the quantity of gold the bride gets to buy (we’re jealous too!).
And you know what’s the most intriguing part? There is an outsized variation among the various cultures within the five southern states, resulting in a sea difference within the bridal looks here. This means a difference in dressing styles, different ceremonies, and different sorts of south Indian bridal jewelry.
Even though the Gajra may be a common hair accessory among all of them, it’s the important gold jewelry that creates the excellence.
Get details about the traditional jewellery of hyderabad here.
History of Andhra Pradesh Traditional Jewellery:
The jewelry crafted in Andhra Pradesh is divided into four categories which are: gold and silver jewelry: The style used is Mughal and the work is noted for its elegance and fine workmanship. … Lac jewelry: This craft is practiced using precious stones, gold, and silver.
Traditional Jewellery of Andhra Pradesh:
1. Papidi Billa:
The Vysya bride too dons the distinctive papidi billa on her forehead but prefers a lighter and subtle gold version of it.
2. Poola Jada:
A hair accessory comprising fresh flowers like jasmine and rose petals with a gold ornament nestled in between. The Poola Jada worn by the bride on her braid. Aside from the normal designs, new-age brides have also adapted this classic floral hair accessory into a up so far netted version.
3. Sutralu Golusu:
An important part of the wedding ceremony, the Sutralu Golusu is like a North Indian Mangal sutra and is one of the foremost important pieces of at a Telugu wedding. The groom ties it around the neck of the bride during the marriage ceremony. This typically includes pendants with religious motifs and red beads.
4. Gundla Haram:
Gundla Haram, crafted from golden beads. This timeless and stylish necklace has multiple beaded layers with a pendant on one or each side combining them together. Traditionally worn by women of the royalty, modern Reddy brides’ treasure gundla Harams too.
5. Lakshmi Kadiyam:
Lakshmi Kadiyam is staple within the bridal jewelry set. The Lakshmi Kadiyam could also be a bracelet whose design, because the name suggests, consists of Goddess Lakshmi motifs surrounded by small floral patterns, or studded with precious stones. Representing wealth and prosperity, this divine ornament isn’t just worn by brides, but also worn by women during festivals.
6. Vadanam:
vadanam may be a waist belt or chain worn to carry up the saree. The Vadanam could also be a symmetrical gold belt that has traditional motifs like peacocks, birds, or deities. This gold belt not only ensures the bride stays comfortable in her saree but also accentuates her hips.
7. Nakshi Haram:
Nakshi Haram is an ancient art that involves sculpting sheets of gold into gods, goddesses, fairies, and mythical creatures.
8. Nakshi Vadanam:
Inspired by Nakshi designs, this intricate gold waist belt keeps a bride’s saree together and accentuates her hips at an equivalent time.
9. Aravanki:
The Aravanki may be a traditional upper arm ornament that has been adapted throughout generations. This piece comes altogether varieties, from delicate gold to the more elaborate ones studded with diamonds and rubies.
10. Tikka and Passa:
The tikka and passa adorn the forehead and are usually accentuated with a string of pearls and multicolored gemstones.
11. Satlada:
The Saatlada necklace comprises seven strands of pearls with each having a pendant crafted with gold and precious stones. Generally paired with the Jada Huwa Laccha (choker), this stunning necklace is typically gifted to the bride from the groom’s side.
12. Chandbali:
This crescent moon-shaped earring may be a favorite amongst many celebrities and brides. Adorned with floral motifs and pearl drops, these earrings vary in size and should be worn with a selection of outfits.
13. Karan Phool:
Karan Phool earrings add slightly of old-world elegance to any look. Equipped with a strand of pearls that tied back and pinned in your hair, it also doubles up as a hair accessory while shifting the load from the lobes to form sure maximum comfort for the bride.
14. Jada Huwa Lachcha:
Created out of gold and uncut diamonds, with emeralds or rubies as dropstones, the Jada Huwa Lachcha is typically the foremost ornate and striking jewelry creation during a trousseau.
Nizami Bride Traditional Jewelry
1. Head Gear – Teeka and Jhumer:
Teeka is a piece of jewelry worn on the forehead. Though it’s worn by brides of other parts of India too, the specialty of Hyderabadi Teeka is its unique patent circular shape embellished with Almas and pearls.
Teeka, bought from the groom’s side. The design of the teeka draws similarity from a shield employed by soldiers in war. It symbolizes that the groom will act as a shield to the bride.
2. Necklaces – Jada Huwa Lachcha and Saath Lada:
I wouldn’t be wrong in saying that no Hyderabadi bride is ready without these two ornaments. Many of chokers draw inspiration from this antique design. Celebrities like Día Mirza, Late Sunanda Tharoor spotted wearing it at various weddings, etc.
Saath Lada as the name suggests “saath” means seven and “Lada” means strands. This grand piece of jewelry just lifts the entire look of the bride because the small strands of pearls start from the neck and go on increasing one by one till the navel.
The small and delicate flower-shaped pendants just accentuate the sweetness of this piece. The Jada Huwa Lachcha presented to the bride from her parents and Saath Lada usually gifted by the groom’s side.
3. Earrings – Karan Phool and Chand Baliyan:
Talking about the earrings, they are of two types. First is the Karan Phool. These earrings are worn with Jada Huwa Lachcha. The design consists of an outsized flower that covers almost the entire ear with small strands of pearls to lock on to the hair.
The second is the Chand Baliyan. I think most are familiar with this one as many celebrities like Rani Mukherjee, Kareena Kapoor are wearing this at various occasions. There was a time when Rani Mukherjee want to swear by them. She was seen sporting them every time whenever because it want to lift up her face.
4. Nizami Nath:
In Hyderabad, young girls pierce their noses before the wedding. It is a logo of the bride’s purity and chastity. The Nath may be a gold ring with a ruby bead and two pearl beads.
5. Tirmani:
Tirmani means three (tri) gemstones (mani). It is essentially made up of three different gemstones. It may be a unique aristocratic Nizami necklace studded with ruby/emerald and uncut diamond teamed with pearls to offer it a royal finish.
6. Jugni:
Jugni is a necklace made from 2 to 3 strings of pearls and ends in an exquisite Kundan pendant with precious gemstones. The highlight of this ornament is that the pendant which formed during a Kairi (raw mango) was embellished with stones.
The Reddy Bride Traditional Jewelry
1. PapidiBilla:
An intricate piece of jewelry that’s almost like the maang tikka, the Papidi Billa donned by the Reddy Bride features a gem-encrusted chain and gold/pearl beads that brush her forehead.
2. Poola Jada:
Poola Jada is a hair accessory comprising fresh flowers like jasmine and rose petals with a gold ornament in between. The Poola Jada, worn by the bride on her braid. Apart from the traditional designs, new-age brides have also adapted this classic floral hair accessory into a up to date netted version.
3. Sutralu Golusu:
An essential part of the wedding ceremony, the Sutralu Golusu is given to the bride by the groom. Much like a Mangal sutra, this easy gold chain can include a dual coin pendant and red beads.
4. Gundla Haram:
Crafted from golden beads, this timeless and stylish necklace has multiple beaded layers with a pendant on one or each side combining them together. Traditionally worn by women of the royalty, modern Reddy brides’ treasure gundla Harams too.
5. Lakshmi Kadiyam:
A staple within the hyderabad bridal jewelry set, the Lakshmi Kadiyam may be a bracelet whose design, because the name suggests, consists of Goddess Lakshmi motifs surrounded by small floral patterns, or studded with precious stones. Representing wealth and prosperity, this divine ornament is worn by brides, but also worn by women during festivals.
6. Vadanam:
A waist belt or chain worn to carry up the saree, the Vadanam may be a symmetrical gold belt that has traditional motifs like peacocks, birds, or deities. This gold waist belt not only ensures the bride stays comfortable in her saree but also accentuates her hips.
The Vysya Bride Traditional Jewelry
1. Papidi Billa: The
Vysya bride prefers a lighter and subtle gold version of it.
2. Sutralu Golusu:
An essential part of the wedding ceremony, the Sutralu Golusu is like a North Indian Mangal sutra and is one of the foremost important pieces of jewelry at a Telugu wedding. The groom ties it around the neck of the bride during the marriage ceremony. Sutralu Golusu typically includes pendants with religious motifs and red beads.
3. NakshiHaram:
Carving Nakshi is an ancient art that involves sculpting sheets of gold into gods, goddesses, fairies and mythical creatures. Sculpted by the finest artisans, nakshi features delicate and intricate gold carvings enhanced by precious stones and gold pearls. Heavier than all other necklaces, the Vysya bride prefers to layer this bold necklace with other lighter neckpieces.
Aravanki:
With its unique curved V-shape, the Aravanki may be a traditional upper arm ornament that has been adapted throughout generations. This piece comes altogether varieties, from delicate gold to the more elaborate ones studded with diamonds and rubies.
