Sikkim’s popularity is consistently on the increase. With care you recognize, Sikkim has three ethnic groups living here. Nepalese, Lepcha and Bhutia. Most Lepcha and Bhutia today practice Buddhism, in contrast to the Hindu Nepalese majority.
Followers of Buddhism in Sikkim are either Kagyupa or Nyingma. Since the arrival of the Nepal majority and Western missionaries, few Lepchas converted themselves to Christianism.
Traditional Jewellery of Sikkim is formed from silver and gold, but the famous product is the bangles made from seven metals. The Sikkim people use precious & semi-precious stones in their ornaments.
The uniqueness of metal casting in Sikkim holds to the incontrovertible fact that a prototype model made which perfected in features and expression that are hand carved. The favored metal casted object is a Buddhist figurine or more famous as Ku usually made in copper using lost wax casting. Unlike the figurines produced in the remainder of India, these objects have distinct Mongolian features and motifs.
Traditional Jewellery of Sikkim:
Bhutia Tribe Traditional Jewellery:
1. Earrings – Yencho:
Yencho is an ornament for the ear and especially the earlobe.
2. Necklace – Khao:
Khao is an ornamental chain or string of beads, jewels, or links worn round the neck. Beautiful alloy necklace with purple porcelain flower. Our flower pendant necklace may be a sweet thanks to keeping a loving sentiment close on the brink of your heart. This flower necklace is ideal for a summer outdoor party or as a bridesmaid and flower girl gift. Each item is made-to-order, which provides our pieces with a singular meaning that’s specific and special to you. Each flower measures 2 cm. and is attached to an alloy necklace.
3. Gold Bangle – Diu:
Dui is a red bangle that signifies energy and prosperity, while green denotes good luck and fertility. Yellow bangles are meant for happiness, white is for brand sparking new beginnings and orange is for fulfillment. Silver bangles denote strength and gold bangles are the last word symbol of fortune and prosperity.
4. Ring – Joko:
Joko is a small circular band, typically of precious metal and often set with one or more gemstones, worn on a finger as an ornament or a token of marriage, engagement, or authority.
Nepalese Tribe Traditional Jewellery:
1. Tiara – Sir Bandi:
Tiara or Sir Bandi is that the tiara has its roots in classical antiquity and seen as an emblem of the loss of innocence to the crowning of affection. within the past they have worn at full formalwear occasions, which are now known as “white tie.” Sometimes the invitation would say “Tiaras are getting to be worn.” This is often virtually over now.
2. Necklace – Kantha:
Kantha is a decorative chain or string of beads, jewels, or links worn around the neck. Kantha jewelry starts with the thought of giving new life to old things. Kantha quilts are a standard textile found everywhere in India, made from layers of old cotton saris, sewn in conjunction with a running “kantha” stitch.
Artisans transform the scraps into beads for jewellery and zip goes to waste! New life is given to a textile that might rather be discarded. The wood bead base formed from scraps from an area furniture factory so it’s sustainable all around!
3. Pearl Necklace – Negeri:
Negeri may be a pearl necklace (traditional jewellery of sikkim) may be a slang term pertaining to a sexual act during which a person ejaculates semen on or near the neck, chest, or breast of another person. The term pearl necklace is employed by some because the drops of semen deposited by the person resemble a necklace of translucent white pearls.
4. Golden Pendant with Green Beads Tilhari
Tilhari is that the colorful glass bead necklace symbolizes the married women in Nepal. A lady seen wearing a tilhari could also be a wife. Traditionally, it’s an extended necklace made from colorful glass beads that sometimes has red in it. He puts the Tilhari round her neck. Tilhari could also be an extended necklace that consists of quite one string of pote with a gold pendant within the center.
5. Nose Ring – Bulaki:
Bulaki may be a hoop like piece of jewelry worn on the nose. Note: A hoop could even wear through a pierced hole or be held by a clasp. It is a hoop put through an animal’s nose to steer or control it. A bridal hoop or more popularly referred to as the Bulaki is a crucial part of the bridal appearance and is deeply rooted in Indian culture. It’s one of the foremost popular wedding traditions that’s upheld by the bride and hip thanks to its trendiness.
6. Silver Anklet – Kalli:
These hollow silver anklets worn by married women until the birth of their first child. They need two large lotus bud finials and thus the hoops are stylized dragon bodies with pointy, leaf-like scales. The central sections of the hoops however left plain.
History of Sikkim Traditional Jewellery:
The jewelry items employed by the Bhutia women are referred to as Yencho (earring), Khao(necklace), Phiru (pearl ornament), Diu (gold bangle), and Joko (ring). The Nepali men wear a shirt referred to as Daura, while their churidar pajama is understood as shurval, the waistcoat is understood as Aaskot, and their belt is understood as Patuki.
Traditional jewellery of sikkim depicts the various tastes of those 3 ethnic groups of Bhutia, Lepcha and Tibetan and may called bold is gorgeous.
Then current Tibetan inspired jewelry now tries to mimic an equivalent crudeness and even men can wear most designs.
Sikkimese tribal jewellery history is indeed fascinating because it has totally different style and carries a proud legacy that’s still alive and cherished to the present day. Their jewelry is heavily influenced by Tibetan and Chinese jewelry and has some origins in ancient Persian superstition.
Turquoise plays an enormous role in Tibetan jewelry for its spiritual powers also as well as its beauty. Tibetans love Turquoise and Red Coral. Tibetans feel Red Coral is of the other spectrum of color than Turquoise which features a spiritual effect on lifestyle. The dark red color worn by the sangha is balanced by the blue and blue-green of turquoise.